如何使用服务器搭建博客

参照博文《Website for Students》或《How to Install WordPress with LAMP Stack on Ubuntu 18.04》进行搭建.

在Ubuntu18.04上，分别按照《Website for Students》和文章《How to Install WordPress with LAMP Stack on Ubuntu 18.04》搭建网站时，发现第一篇文章能够成功进入WordPress，而第二篇文章无法配置WordPress，经分析后通过命令

1	apt install php-mysql

进行修复，成功进入WordPress配置页面。

下面根据前面两篇文章总结出一个搭建网站的方法，一共分为7步：

具体地

Step 1: Connect to your Server，更新系统

1 2	apt-get update apt-get upgrade

Step 2: Apache Web Server Installation，安装Web服务器

1	apt-get install apache2

1	systemctl enable apache2

1	systemctl status apache2

Step 3: Install PHP，安装PHP

1	apt install php php-curl php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-xmlrpc php-soap php-intl php-zip<strong> php-mysql</strong>

Step 4: Install the MySQL Database server，安装数据库

1	apt install mysql-server

1	mysql_secure_installation

Step 5: Create a Database for WordPress，为网站创建一个数据库

1	mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE wp;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wp.* TO 'jayzon'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'StrongPassword';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

Step 6: Install WordPress，安装WordPress

cd /var/www/html
wget -c http://wordpress.org/latest.zip
unzip latest.zip
chown -R www-data:www-data wordpress
rm latest.zip

1 2	cd /var/www/html/wordpress mv wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php

1	vim wp-config.php

插入一下代码

// ** MySQL settings - You can get this info from your web host ** //
/** The name of the database for WordPress */
define('DB_NAME', 'wp');

/** MySQL database username */
define(‘DB_USER’, ‘jayzon‘);
/** MySQL database password */
define(‘DB_PASSWORD’, ‘StrongPassword‘);
/** MySQL hostname */
define(‘DB_HOST’, ‘localhost’);
/** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. */
define(‘DB_CHARSET’, ‘utf8’);
/** The Database Collate type. Don’t change this if in doubt. */
define(‘DB_COLLATE’, ‘’);

Step 6: Create the Virtual Host Files，打开80端口

1	vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/your_domain.com.conf



ServerAdmin admin@jayzonxu.com
ServerName jayzonxu.com
ServerAlias www.jayzonxu.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/wordpress


     Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
     AllowOverride All
     Require all granted


ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/jayzonxu.com_error.log 
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/jayzonxu.com_access.log combined